福建医科大学附属第二医院东海分院

Donghai Campus of 2nd Affiliated Hospital of Fujian Medical University

设计力求尊重历史和地域文化,在建筑空间及建筑风格中充分采用具有地域特色的建筑元素和传统工艺,并将医院特有的文化底蕴融入到建筑之中。本项目前后建筑地面标高相差近30m,对传统医疗布局及交通组织模式形成挑战,借山为屏,融其为景成为规划设计的主要思路,既最大限度的利用和尊重地形,又能形成现代医疗建筑科学合理的功能布局、清晰高效的流线组织、流畅完整的医疗行为。通过流体力学(Computational Fluid Dynamics, CFD)数值模拟计算方法,根据给定的风向与边界风速的条件下,分析医疗主街人行区域引入自然通风后的空气流动模式,通过生成的模拟数据,指导并优化开敞式医疗主街及其院落空间的造型,最终达到满足患者舒适性需求的风环境,并在沿主街两侧的外立面增加适应地域气候的滴灌式垂直绿化体系,使进入主街的湿热空气得以初步净化和降低温度,实现真正意义上的低造价的绿色建筑。

The design strives to respect the history and regional culture, fully adopts the architectural elements and traditional crafts with regional characteristics in architectural space and architectural style, and integrates the unique cultural heritage of the hospital into the structures. The ground elevation difference between the front and rear structures of the project is nearly 30m, posing a challenge to the traditional medical layout and traffic organization mode. The main idea of planning and design is to "take the mountain as a screen and integrate it into the landscape", which can not only make full use of and respect the terrain, but also form a scientific and reasonable functional layout, clear and efficient organization of flowlines, and smooth and complete medical behavior of modern medical structures. Based on the computational fluid dynamics numerical simulation method, under the given conditions of wind direction and boundary wind speed, the airflow mode in pedestrian area of medical main street after introducing natural ventilation is analyzed. With the generated simulation data, the modeling of the open medical main street and its courtyard space is guided and optimized to eventually achieve a wind environment that meets the comfort demands of patients. A drip-irrigation vertical greening system adapted to the regional climate is added to the facades on both sides of the main street, so that the hot and humid air entering the main street can be preliminarily purified and the temperature can be reduced, so as to realize the real low-cost green building.

Project label

Awards

2017 China Engineering and Consulting Award (1st Prize)

Completion time

2013

Position

Quanzhou, Fujian Province

Design time

2009

Floor area

108,200m²
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